Creeria que es algo asi:
Respecto a la primera pregunta, podrias ver:
http://irowiki.org/wiki/Socket_EnchantTiene que ir al Slot Enchanter. Arma de tipo "A", te da los 3 slots de una, a cualquiera de los 4 katares elementales. Es decir:
Katar of Frozen Icicle > Katar of Frozen Icicle [3]
Katar of Quaking > Katar of Quaking [3]
Katar of Raging Blaze > Katar of Raging Blaze [3]
Katar of Piercing Wind > Katar of Piercing Wind [3]
Son 500k + 2 Oridecons + el Katar
Respecto a la segunda pregunta:
When you successfully upgrade, you gain following effects:
* Weapons
o Weapon Lv. 1 - Every +1 upgrade gives +2 ATK (+3 ATK for every overupgrade).
o Weapon Lv. 2 - Every +1 upgrade gives +3 ATK (+5 ATK for every overupgrade).
o Weapon Lv. 3 - Every +1 upgrade gives +5 ATK (+7 ATK for every overupgrade).
o Weapon Lv. 4 - Every +1 upgrade gives +7 ATK (+13(?) ATK for every overupgrade).
* Armors
o Every +1 upgrade gives +1 (it's actually only 2/3) Equipment DEF (not VIT DEF).
Upgrades are useful, as for weapon upgrade, it reduces damage range between min - max damage (allowing you to do better average damage), it also increases your damage range. For armors, it reduces damage you take by 2/3% per every upgrade level.
En español, robado de el foro de Atlantis-RO:
Tablas de Refinamiento de armas:
Refinamiento| +ATK |%Exito
Armas lvl 1
+1 2 100%
+2 4 100%
+3 6 100%
+4 8 100%
+5 10 100%
+6 12 100%
+7 14 100%
+8 17-19 60%
+9 20-24 40%
+10 23-29 20%
Armas lvl 2
+1 3 100%
+2 6 100%
+3 9 100%
+4 12 100%
+5 15 100%
+6 18 100%
+7 22-26 60%
+8 26-34 40%
+9 30-42 20%
+10 34-50 20%
Armas lvl 3
+1 5 100%
+2 10 100%
+3 15 100%
+4 20 100%
+5 25 100%
+6 31-38 60%
+7 37-51 50%
+8 43-64 20%
+9 49-77 20%
+10 55-90 10%
Armas lvl 4
+1 7 100%
+2 14 100%
+3 21 100%
+4 28 100%
+5 36-49 50%
+6 44-70 40%
+7 52-91 40%
+8 60-112 20%
+9 68-133 20%
+10 76-154 10%
Tablas de Refinamiento de Armaduras :
Refinamiento| DEF añadida |% Exito
Armaduras
+1 1(0.8) 100%
+2 2(1.6) 100%
+3 3(2.4) 100%
+4 4(3.2) 100%
+5 5(4.0) 50%
+6 6(4.8) 40%
+7 7(5.6) 40%
+8 8(6.4) 20%
+9 9(7.2) 20%
+10 10(8.0) 10%
Esta mal de lo las armors ahora que me fijo, se 0.7 la def que da, Atlantis-RO-Noob-Guide-Makers u.u